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Arzul, Isabelle; Gagnaire, Beatrice; Bond, Celine; Chollet, Bruno; Morga, Benjamin; Ferrand, Sylvie; Robert, Maeva; Renault, Tristan. |
Bonamiosis due to the intrahaemocytic protistan parasite Bonamia ostreae is a European endemic disease affecting the flat oyster Ostrea edulis. The parasite has been described in various ecosystems from estuaries to open sea, but no clear correlation has yet been demonstrated between disease development and environmental parameters. In this study, the effect of temperature and salinity on the survival of purified parasites maintained in vitro in seawater was investigated by flow cytometry. Purified parasites were incubated in various seawater media (artificial seawater, natural seawater, seabed borewater) at various temperatures (4, 15 and 25°C) and subjected to a range of salinities from 5 to 45 g l1. Parasites were collected after 12, 24 and 48 h of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Salinity tolerance; Temperature tolerance; Cell viability; In vitro assays; Flow cytometry; Bonamia ostreae. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6443.pdf |
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Arzul, Isabelle; Bond, Celine; Gagnaire, Beatrice; Chollet, Bruno; Morga, Benjamin; Ferrand, Sylvie; Robert, Maeva; Renault, Tristan. |
Bonamiosis due to the intrahaemocytic protistan parasite Bonamia ostreae is a European endemic disease affecting flat oysters Ostrea edulis. The parasite has been described in different ecosystems from estuaries to open sea and no clear correlations could be demonstrated between the development of the disease and environmental parameters such as temperature or salinity. The parasite life cycle, including its survival outside the host is not completely known. Nevertheless, the infection can be directly transmitted by cohabitation between infected and non infected oysters suggesting that the parasite does not need intermediate host to complete its cycle. In the present study, the impact of temperature and salinity on the survival of purified parasites... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Effects; Temperarature; Salinity; Bonamia ostreae; Parasite; Pathology; Flat oyster; Ostrea edulis; Oyster. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/acte-3375.pdf |
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Bond, Celine. |
L'huître plate, Ostrea edulis, espèce indigène des côtes européennes est présente de la Norvège à la baie d'Agadir au Maroc ainsi que sur le pourtour méditerranéen et en Mer Noire. Actuellement, la production Française d'huître plate, qui a essentiellement lieu en Bretagne, est de 1 500 tonnes contre 120 000 tonnes pour l'huître creuse Crassostrea gigas. Les travaux développés s'inscrivent dans le cadre de l'étude de la survie du parasite Bonamia ostreae par cytométrie en flux. Des huîtres fortement infectées ont été utilisées pour les purifications de parasites. Les parasites obtenus ont été conservés dans différents milieux et soumis à des conditions environnementales choisies (salinité, température). Les analyses de viabilité des cellules parasitaires... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Huîtres plates; Ostea edulis; Bonamia ostreae; Survie; Cytométrie en flux; Salinité; Température. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00033/14460/11762.pdf |
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Arzul, Isabelle; Bond, Celine; Gagnaire, Beatrice; Morga, Benjamin; Chollet, Bruno; Ferrand, Sylvie; Robert, Maeva; Renault, Tristan. |
Bonamiosis due to the intrahaemocytic protistan parasite Bonamia ostreae is a European endemic disease affecting the flat oyster, Ostrea edulis. After its first description in June 1979ı in Brittany, the parasite rapidly spread to all French oyster farming areas and in other European countries through transfers of live molluscs. The parasite has been described in different ecosystems from estuaries to open sea and no clear correlations could he demonstrated between the disease development and environmental parameters like temperature or salinity. The infection can he directly transmitted by cohabitation between infected and non infected oysters. Nevertheless, the parasite life cycle, including its survival outside the host, is not completely... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Impact; Salinity; Temperature; Flow cytometry; Bonamia ostreae; Parasite; Ostrea edulis; Oyster. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/acte-3372.pdf |
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